Are Executive Search Firms Worth It?

This company runs a retained search practice, so read the following knowing who wrote it. The honest answer is that a search firm is worth it under four conditions, and outside them you are paying a large fee for work you could have done.

Written by a company that sells both a search and a route that avoids one. Where the search is the wrong answer, this page says so.

When it is clearly worth it

  • The people who can do the job are not looking and will not answer a job advert. Most genuinely senior operators are in this group.
  • The seat is confidential. You are replacing somebody who does not know yet, and the search cannot run in public.
  • You have no network in the sector. A first hire into a market you do not know is exactly what a firm's map is for.
  • The cost of the wrong person is enormous relative to the fee. For a chief financial officer ahead of a raise, a £45,000 fee against a failed hire is not a close call.

When it is clearly not

  • The market is deep and visible, and you could name ten credible people yourself in an afternoon.
  • The seat is part-time. Percentage-of-salary economics fit badly against a fractional engagement, which is why that work is usually better served by a flat fee or a direct hire.
  • You want an introduction rather than a search. That is a different, much smaller service and it is frequently oversold as the full thing.
  • You cannot commit to the process. A search run by a company that will not free up interview time fails, and you will still owe the retainer.

The arithmetic to run first

Take the fee. Compare it against what the seat being empty costs you for one more quarter, and against the cost of hiring the wrong person and starting again in nine months.

For most senior commercial seats the second number dwarfs the first, which is the real argument for search and a better one than reach.

Direct hire from a benchContingencyRetained search
Typical costNo fee15 to 25 per cent of salary25 to 33 per cent of first-year earnings
Reaches people who are not lookingOnly those who listedRarelyYes, that is the product
Exclusive processYou run itNoYes
Who does the workYouSplitThe firm
Best forA known, visible marketVolume and speedHard, senior or confidential

The middle option most companies miss

Between doing it yourself and a full retained search there is a shortlist service: a fixed fee to have somebody map the market and put a small number of interviewed, interested candidates in front of you, with you running the rest.

That is what the fixed tiers here are: £999 to run and £2,500 only on a hire. It suits a brief that is specific but not exotic, which is most of them.

Questions

Is a retained search worth it for a first senior hire?
Often yes, because a first hire into a function you have never run is exactly the case where you cannot tell a strong candidate from a plausible one. What you are buying is calibration as much as reach.
What is the alternative to using a search firm?
A direct hire from a bench or your own network, or a fixed-fee shortlist. The first is free and demands your time. The second costs less than a percentage fee and still gives you a mapped market.

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